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How to calculate a percentage

A percentage of a number is the number times the percentage divided by 100. To find what percent one number is of another, divide the part by the whole and multiply by 100.

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The formula

Part = whole × percent ÷ 100. Percent = part ÷ whole × 100. Change = (new − old) ÷ old × 100.

Step by step

  1. Decide which of the three cases you have.
  2. Write down the whole, the part or the old and new values.
  3. Apply the matching formula.
  4. Check the answer looks sensible against 10% of the same number.

Worked example

15% of 240, and 36 as a percentage of 240

  • 240 × 15 ÷ 100 = 36
  • 36 ÷ 240 × 100 = 15

15% of 240 is 36, and 36 is 15% of 240.

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Cite this page

APA

Free Calculator. (n.d.). How to calculate a percentage. https://freecalculator.tech/guides/how-to-calculate-a-percentage

MLA

"How to calculate a percentage." Free Calculator, https://freecalculator.tech/guides/how-to-calculate-a-percentage.

Link

How to calculate a percentage — Free Calculator, https://freecalculator.tech/guides/how-to-calculate-a-percentage

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