Accounting & Costing calculators
COGS, gross margin, contribution margin, break-even, markup and margin.
Calculate COGS step by step: COGS = beginning inventory + purchases − ending inventory.
Calculate Gross Profit step by step: Gross profit = net revenue − cost of goods sold.
Calculate Gross Margin step by step: Gross margin % = (net revenue − COGS) ÷ net revenue × 100.
Calculate Contribution Margin Ratio step by step: Contribution margin ratio = (sales − variable costs) ÷ sales × 100.
Calculate Break-Even Revenue step by step: Break-even revenue = fixed costs ÷ contribution margin ratio.
Calculate Target Profit step by step: Target units = (fixed costs + target profit) ÷ (price − variable cost per unit), rounded up to a whole unit.
Calculate Margin of Safety step by step: Margin of safety % = (actual sales − break-even sales) ÷ actual sales × 100.
Calculate Operating Leverage step by step: Degree of operating leverage = contribution margin ÷ operating income.
Calculate Cost Allocation step by step: Allocation rate = cost pool ÷ total driver quantity; each department's share = its driver quantity × rate.
Calculate Markup step by step: Markup % = (price − cost) ÷ cost × 100, so price = cost × (1 + markup ÷ 100).
Calculate Margin step by step: Margin % = (price − cost) ÷ price × 100.