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Pump Efficiency Calculator

Calculate pump efficiency step by step: η = ρ g Q H ÷ P_shaft.

In short

Formula: η = ρ g Q H ÷ P_shaft.

Press Calculate, or Enter in any field.

5 L/s, 19 m, 1.4 kW shaft

Field test.

Pump efficiency

66.4 %

Hydraulic power
0.9298 kW
Losses
0.4702 kW

What this calculator does

Calculate pump efficiency step by step: η = ρ g Q H ÷ P_shaft. Worked example, questions and limitations included.

Use it to turn Measured flow, Measured total head, Fluid density, Measured shaft power into a checked result you can compare, copy, or rerun with different assumptions.

The page shows the formula, a numeric worked example, and the assumptions that affect this fluid calculation.

Inputs and what they mean

Measured flow
— number value.
Measured total head
— number value.
Fluid density
— number value.
Measured shaft power
— number value.

How to use it

  1. Enter each value in the unit shown next to the box (use the unit converter first if your numbers are in other units).
  2. Check the breakdown to see every intermediate step.
  3. Read the limitations before relying on the result.

Formula

Uses shaft power; with electrical input power the result is wire-to-water efficiency.

Results above 100% indicate a measurement error.

All inputs must be above zero.

η = ρ g Q H ÷ P_shaft.

Inputs used: Measured flow, Measured total head, Fluid density, Measured shaft power.

Worked example

5 L/s, 19 m, 1.4 kW shaft

  1. P_hyd = 0.930 kW.
  2. η = 0.930 ÷ 1.4 = 66.4%.

Reading the result

The headline figure is the main answer. Any breakdown underneath shows the parts that make it up, so you can check the working and see what changes when you adjust an input.

Limitations and assumptions

  • Single operating point.
  • Measurement uncertainty not propagated.
  • Assumes steady conditions.
  • Results are estimates for planning and learning. Real designs, installations and bids must be checked by a qualified, licensed professional against the codes that apply where you work.
  • The result depends on the values you enter for this pump efficiency calculator; it does not supply missing rates, rules, prices, dates, or assumptions for you.

Common questions

Why is my pump less efficient than the catalogue?

Wear, operating away from the best efficiency point, and measurement accuracy all reduce field efficiency. Check the formula, example, and limitations on this page before using the result for a real fluid decision.

What if I only know electrical power?

Enter it as shaft power and read the result as overall (wire-to-water) efficiency. Check the formula, example, and limitations on this page before using the result for a real fluid decision.

How accurate must measurements be?

Small errors in flow or head change efficiency proportionally, so use calibrated instruments. Check the formula, example, and limitations on this page before using the result for a real fluid decision.

How do I use the Pump Efficiency Calculator?

Enter the required values for Measured flow, Measured total head, Fluid density, Measured shaft power. The calculator applies the formula on this page and shows the main result with any supporting breakdown so you can check the arithmetic.

What formula does the Pump Efficiency Calculator use?

η = ρ g Q H ÷ P_shaft. The visible formula section above lists the calculation path and the edge cases the page handles, so the result can be checked without relying on the form alone.

Can the Pump Efficiency Calculator be used for exact decisions?

Use it as a calculation aid, not as a substitute for checking the underlying rule, contract, policy, or professional advice that applies to your situation. When a result depends on local rules, personal details, prices, or dates, enter those values yourself and confirm them before acting.

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